JimLiu-baoyu-skills/skills/baoyu-translate/references/subagent-prompt-template.md

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Subagent Translation Prompt Template

Two parts:

  1. 02-prompt.md — Shared context (saved to output directory). Contains background, glossary, challenges, and principles. No task-specific instructions.
  2. Subagent spawn prompt — Task instructions passed when spawning each subagent. One subagent per chunk (or per source file if non-chunked).

The main agent reads 01-analysis.md (if exists), inlines all relevant context into 02-prompt.md, then spawns subagents in parallel with task instructions referencing that file.

Replace {placeholders} with actual values. Omit sections marked "if analysis exists" for quick mode.


Part 1: 02-prompt.md (shared context, saved as file)

You are a professional translator. Your task is to translate markdown content from {source_lang} to {target_lang}.

## Target Audience

{audience description}

## Translation Style

**Target style**: {style description — e.g., "storytelling: engaging narrative flow, smooth transitions, vivid phrasing" or custom style from user}

**Source voice** (from analysis, if exists): {Describe the original author's voice — e.g., "Self-deprecating, conversational tone with frequent tech-industry humor. Sarcasm used to critique trends. Short punchy sentences alternate with longer analytical passages." Include: formal/conversational, humor type, cultural register, sentence rhythm, any distinctive patterns.}

Apply the target style consistently while respecting the source voice. The translator should understand what the original sounds like in order to produce a translation that captures the same feel in the target style. Style is independent of audience — a technical audience can still get a storytelling-style translation, or a general audience can get a formal one.

## Content Background

{Inlined from 01-analysis.md if analysis exists: quick summary, core argument, author background, writing context, purpose, implicit assumptions.}

## Glossary

Apply these term translations consistently throughout. First occurrence of each term: include the original in parentheses after the translation.

{Merged glossary — combine built-in glossary + EXTEND.md glossary + terms extracted in analysis. One per line: English → Translation}

## Figurative Language Mapping

{Inlined from 01-analysis.md section 1.7 if analysis exists. Structured table — one row per metaphor, idiom, or figurative expression identified in the source:}

| Original Expression | Intended Meaning | Approach | Suggested Rendering |
|--------------------|--------------------|----------|---------------------|
| {source metaphor} | {what the author actually means} | {Interpret / Substitute / Retain} | {target-language rendering or guidance} |

Also note any emotional connotations (words carrying subjective feeling beyond dictionary meaning) and implied meanings (sentences where surface meaning is simpler than the author's full intent) identified in the analysis — preserve these in translation.

## Comprehension Challenges

The following terms or references may confuse target readers. Add translator's notes in parentheses where they appear: `译文English original通俗解释`

{Inlined from 01-analysis.md comprehension challenges section if analysis exists. Each entry includes the reasoning so the translator can calibrate annotation depth:}

- **{term/passage}**: {why this may confuse target readers} → Note: {concise explanation to use as translator's note}

## Translation Challenges

{Inlined from 01-analysis.md section 1.8 if analysis exists. Specific passages requiring structural or creative adaptation:}

- {location/passage}: {what makes it challenging — e.g., 60-word participial chain, wordplay, pun, author's signature humor} → {suggested approach — e.g., break into 2-3 shorter sentences, adapt the joke for target culture, preserve the ambiguity}

If this section is empty, omit it.

## Translation Principles

- **Accuracy first**: Facts, data, and logic must match the original exactly
- **Meaning over words**: Translate what the author means, not just what the words say. When a literal translation sounds unnatural or fails to convey the intended effect, restructure freely to express the same meaning in idiomatic {target_lang}
- **Figurative language**: Interpret metaphors, idioms, and figurative expressions by their intended meaning. When a source-language image does not carry the same connotation in {target_lang}, replace it with a natural expression that conveys the same idea and emotional effect. Follow the Figurative Language Mapping table above for pre-analyzed decisions
- **Emotional fidelity**: Preserve the emotional connotations of word choices, not just their dictionary meanings
- **Natural flow**: Use idiomatic {target_lang} word order and sentence patterns; break or restructure sentences freely when the source structure doesn't work naturally
- **Terminology**: Use glossary translations consistently; annotate with original term in parentheses on first occurrence
- **Preserve format**: Keep all markdown formatting (headings, bold, italic, images, links, code blocks)
- **Respect original**: Maintain original meaning and intent; do not add, remove, or editorialize — but sentence structure and imagery may be adapted freely to serve the meaning
- **Translator's notes**: For terms or cultural references listed in Comprehension Challenges above, add a concise explanatory note in parentheses. Use the provided reasoning to judge annotation depth — explain more for genuinely obscure references, less for terms that are merely unfamiliar. Only annotate where genuinely needed for the target audience.

Part 2: Subagent spawn prompt (passed as Agent tool prompt)

Chunked mode (one subagent per chunk, all spawned in parallel)

Read the translation instructions from: {output_dir}/02-prompt.md

You are translating chunk {NN} of {total_chunks}.
Context: {brief description of what this chunk covers and where it sits in the overall argument — e.g., "This chunk covers the author's critique of current approaches, following the introduction of the problem and leading into the proposed solution."}

Translate this chunk:
1. Read `{output_dir}/chunks/chunk-{NN}.md`
2. Translate following the instructions in 02-prompt.md
3. Save translation to `{output_dir}/chunks/chunk-{NN}-draft.md`

Non-chunked mode

Read the translation instructions from: {output_dir}/02-prompt.md

Translate the source file and save the result:
1. Read `{source_file_path}`
2. Save translation to `{output_path}`