# four-panel 四格漫画 - Strict 2×2 grid, single-page story ## Panel Structure - **Panels per page**: 4 (exactly, no variation) - **Structure**: Strict 2×2 equal grid - **Gutters**: Consistent white space (8-10px), uniform on all sides ## Grid Configuration - 2 columns × 2 rows, all panels identical size - Panel sizes: Exactly equal (each panel = 25% of content area) - Reading flow: Z-pattern — Panel 1 (top-left) → Panel 2 (top-right) → Panel 3 (bottom-left) → Panel 4 (bottom-right) ## Narrative Structure Each panel serves a specific narrative role (起承转合 / kishōtenketsu): | Panel | Position | Role | Purpose | |-------|----------|------|---------| | 1 | Top-left | 起 Setup | Establish situation, introduce characters/problem | | 2 | Top-right | 承 Development | Build on setup, add complication or attempt | | 3 | Bottom-left | 转 Turn | Twist, key insight, or reversal — the pivotal moment | | 4 | Bottom-right | 合 Conclusion | Resolution, punchline, or takeaway | ## Aspect Ratio - Recommended page aspect: **4:3** (landscape) - Landscape gives each panel a comfortable wide rectangle - Portrait (3:4) makes panels tall and narrow — avoid for this layout ## Best For Business allegory, quick-insight education, social media comics, fables, parables, single-concept explanation ## Best Style Pairings minimalist, ligne-claire, chalk